If id.vars or measure.vars are missing, melt_check
will do its
best to impute them. If you only supply one of id.vars and measure.vars,
melt will assume the remainder of the variables in the data set belong to
the other. If you supply neither, melt will assume discrete variables are
id variables and all other are measured.
melt_check(data, id.vars, measure.vars, variable.name, value.name)
a list giving id and measure variables names.